Friday, February 3, 2012

On Labeling: Clients, Consumers, Patients, and other People are all Participants

 You've been helping for awhile. Depending on the system you work in, you find yourself calling the people who receive your services clients, consumers, patients, veterans, residents, or some other label that means, essentially, 'receiver of services'.

Nifty. Good for you. It's useful to have a label to hang on the people we help that distinguishes them from, well, us. When I started this blog, I consciously decided not to use any of these labels. It led to some interesting (and clunky) wording choices as I had to constantly use a phrase ('people we help' or some variation) where more typical usage is a word.

In my view, and in the view of many helping professionals, each of the common words we use to describe the people who use the services we offer have a couple of common flaws: They carry an (implicit) assumption that the people we help are passive users of services, and as an outgrowth of that assumption, they assume a hierarchy of power with the person being helped firmly placed at the bottom.

'Patient' comes from the medical world and is the oldest version of these. Patients are inherently less able to help themselves than the professionals that 'cure' them in the medical model.

'Client' comes from the legal world. A lawyer's client sits back and the lawyer does all the work with the client as a passive recipient of services.

'Consumer' (or customer) comes from the business world. Again, while a producer creates something, a consumer is a passive 'chooser' of services.

'Resident' is a special situation, used when the services offered a person include (voluntary or involuntary) housing. It is more existential from the rest, but just as passive. All a resident has to do is exist to meet the definition.

And 'people who receive services' is clunky and long and also passive, even though it has the advantage of putting people first.

Do words matter, really? Absolutely they do. The labels we place on others and on ourselves matter both to us and to the people we hang them on. When I call myself a homeowner, rather than a resident, I am saying something very different about my relationship to the house I live in. When I call myself a woman, and not a lady, I say very different things about my expectations of the impact of my gender.

So if all those labels we've been using all these years (decades) simply won't do, what should we use instead, and why?

Try on the label 'participant' for size. Let's look at it from a couple of different angles. The word is an active one. A participant actively does something. How does that subtly change our expectations of the person we are working with?

The word 'participant' applies equally to the person helping and the person receiving help, and doesn't assume a 'top-down' perspective. This leaves open some amazing possibilities. Could we, in our participation in helping, learn something and gain something from the other participant? Could this be a truly dynamic, at times reciprocal relationship with no clearly defined hierarchy? Wow!

Try it on for size. Take a week and consciously change the labels you use in your conversations, your notes, your meetings, and your helping interactions. At the end of the week ask yourself how it felt? How did it change your interactions, your thoughts about people, your documentation? Is it easier to see a 'participant' as a member of the treatment team than a 'consumer'?

Let me know how it went for you, and if you like the way it went, spread the word. The world needs a whole lot more participants and a lot less passive people, don't you think?


To find more ways to help, return to Just Helping People

 Subscribe and never miss an update!


If you liked this advice, please like us on Facebook and help us get the word out!
Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...